Pantheism vs Buddhism
Both emphasize interconnection, but with different views on the sacred.
Shared Ground
Key Differences
The Sacred
Pantheism affirms the universe as divine - existence itself is sacred and worthy of reverence.
Buddhism is often agnostic on divinity - the question of whether the universe is "sacred" isn't central to the path.
The Goal
Buddhism seeks liberation from suffering (dukkha) and the cycle of rebirth. The goal is nirvana - cessation of craving.
Pantheism seeks communion with existence - feeling at home in the universe, not escaping it.
The Self
Buddhism teaches anatta (no-self) - the self is an illusion to be seen through.
Pantheism says you ARE the universe - not no-self, but expanded self. You're not an illusion; you're a real expression of the whole.
Rebirth
Buddhism traditionally includes rebirth and karma across lifetimes.
Pantheism doesn't require belief in rebirth - your matter and energy continue, but not "you" as an individual.
Can You Blend Them?
Many people do. Secular Buddhism (Buddhism without supernatural elements) pairs well with pantheism. You can practice Buddhist meditation while holding a pantheist worldview.
The main tension is around the "goal" - Buddhism aims to transcend attachment to existence, while pantheism celebrates existence as sacred. But in practice, both lead to presence, compassion, and reduced ego-clinging.
Buddhism: "Wake up from the dream of self."
Pantheism: "Wake up to being the universe dreaming."